MANDARIN SQUARE, K'O-SSU TECHNIQUE. Silk, metallic. K'o-ssu, plain weave. Navy ground, 2 blues, white, orange, and metallic gold. Mandarin square - 2nd rank (?) in k'o-ssu tech. Flying gold bird looking toward orange sun disk against background of clouds in 2 blues and white on navy ground. ⅝ inch border of gold swasticas on navy ground. Lined w. light blue, plain weave silk. Worn. 11⅞ inches by 11⅞ inches.